California PTA Laws Practice Exam

What is the maximum time frame a Physical Therapist has to treat a patient under Direct Access?

1. 30 days

2. 60 days

3. 45 days

4. 90 days

The correct answer is: 45 days

Under California law, the concept of Direct Access allows patients to receive physical therapy services without a physician's referral for a certain period. In this case, the correct answer is 45 days, which signifies the maximum duration a physical therapist can treat a patient independently before requiring a physician's evaluation or referral. This provision is designed to ensure that patients have timely access to care while also establishing a necessary check on the treatment provided. Within this 45-day period, the physical therapist can assess and treat the patient's condition, but if the treatment is required beyond this time, the therapist must communicate and coordinate with a physician to ensure appropriate ongoing care. This balance facilitates patient autonomy while also maintaining the standards of care through collaborative practice.