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What is the maximum number of individuals a single PT can supervise?

  1. 3 PTAs

  2. 2 PTAs and 1 PT aide

  3. 1 PTA and 2 aides

  4. 1 PT aide

The correct answer is: 2 PTAs and 1 PT aide

The correct answer reflects the guidelines set forth for physical therapy practice in California. According to these guidelines, a physical therapist (PT) may supervise up to two physical therapist assistants (PTAs) and one physical therapy aide at the same time. This configuration allows the PT to effectively oversee the treatment plans and delivery of services provided by the PTAs, while also having an aide to assist with non-skilled tasks that support patient care. This structure is designed to ensure that patient safety and care quality are maintained, as the PT retains responsibility for the overall treatment and outcomes while directing the assistive staff. Supervision ratios are crucial for maintaining effective and safe patient management, ensuring that each patient receives the appropriate level of professional attention. Other combinations, such as supervising only PTAs or a mix with aides in other quantities, do not align with the established supervision ratios, which are designed to optimize both patient care and the PT's ability to manage their workload effectively.